class Solution {
boolean[] vis;

public List<List<Integer>> permuteUnique(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
vis = new boolean[nums.length];
Arrays.sort(nums);
backtrack(nums, ans, 0, perm);
return ans;
}

public void backtrack(int[] nums, List<List<Integer>> ans, int idx, List<Integer> perm) {
if (idx == nums.length) {
ans.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(perm));
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; ++i) {
if (vis[i] || (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1] && !vis[i - 1])) {
continue;
}
perm.add(nums[i]);
vis[i] = true;
backtrack(nums, ans, idx + 1, perm);
vis[i] = false;
perm.remove(idx);
}
}
}